Nama : Fadhli Gazalba, Muhammad Arieksha Aliadarma, Omarenzo Zafira Thahir Program Studi : Sistem Informasi Judul : Analisis Penerimaan Biometric Security System pada Mobile Banking menggunakan Protection Motivation Theory dan Theory of Planned Behavior: Efek Moderasi Personal Innovativeness dan Education Pembimbing : 1. Prof. Dr. Achmad Nizar Hidayanto, S.Kom., M.Kom. 2. Ika Chandra Hapsari, S.Kom., M.Kom. Seiring meluasnya penggunaan layanan m-banking, ancaman keamanan informasi bagi masyarakat juga semakin meningkat. Penyedia layanan m-banking pun mengembangkan solusi berupa teknologi biometric security system (BSS) untuk menanggulangi ancaman tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti terkait faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penerimaan teknologi BSS sebagai pilihan keamanan pada m-banking dan efek moderasi dari tingkat inovatif dan pendidikan. Dalam melakukan penelitian ini, penulis menggabungkan dua teori, yaitu protection motivation theory (PMT) dan theory of planned behavior (TPB). Penelitian ini menggunakan mixed method dengan tahapan explanatory sequential design. Pendekatan kuantitatif dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner daring dan berhasil memperoleh 535 pengguna yang menggunakan BSS pada m-banking, kemudian diolah menggunakan covariance-based structural equation modeling (CB-SEM). Setelah itu, pendekatan kualitatif dilakukan dengan metode wawancara kepada 10 narasumber yang dianalisis menggunakan content analysis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan persepsi keefektifan, sikap, kemampuan, dan pengaruh sosial terbukti memengaruhi motivasi pengguna dalam menggunakan BSS pada m-banking. Lalu, ditemukan bahwa persepsi kerentanan, tingkat keseriusan, dan upaya penggunaan tidak memengaruhi motivasi pengguna m-banking dalam menggunakan BSS. Uji efek moderasi menunjukkan persepsi keefektifan BSS lebih berdampak pada individu inovatif, sedangkan persepsi terkait tingkat keseriusan ancaman lebih berdampak pada individu dengan tingkat pendidikan yang rendah. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat kepada penyedia layanan m-banking berupa faktor-faktor penting yang mendasari penerimaan teknologi BSS pada layanan tersebut. Kata kunci: biometric security system, m-banking, protection motivation theory, theory of planned behavior, personal innovativeness, protection motivation, security behavior, CB-SEM

Name : Fadhli Gazalba, Muhammad Arieksha Aliadarma, Omarenzo Zafira Thahir Study Program : Sistem Informasi Title : Analysis of Biometric Security System Acceptance in Mobile Banking with Protection Motivation Theory and Theory of Planned Behavior: Moderating Effects of Personal Innovativeness and Education Counsellor : 1. Prof. Dr. Achmad Nizar Hidayanto, S.Kom., M.Kom. 2. Ika Chandra Hapsari, S.Kom., M.Kom. As the use of m-banking services expands, the threat of information security for the public also increases. M-banking service providers have developed solutions in the form of biometric security system (BSS) technology to counter these threats. This study aims to examine the factors influencing the acceptance of BSS technology as a security option in m-banking and the moderating effects of innovativeness and education levels. In conducting this research, the author combines two theories: protection motivation theory (PMT) and theory of planned behavior (TPB). This study uses a mixed-method approach with an explanatory sequential design. The quantitative approach was conducted by distributing online questionnaires, successfully obtaining responses from 535 users who use BSS in m-banking, and then processed using covariance-based structural equation modeling (CB-SEM). Following this, the qualitative approach involved interviewing 10 participants, analyzed using content analysis. The research findings revealed that perceptions of effectiveness, attitudes, abilities, and social influence significantly affect users' motivation to use BSS in m-banking. Conversely, perceptions of vulnerability, seriousness, and effort do not influence m-banking users' motivation to use BSS. The moderation effect test showed that the perception of BSS effectiveness has a greater impact on innovative individuals, while perceptions related to the seriousness of threats have a greater impact on individuals with lower education levels. The results of this study are expected to benefit m-banking service providers by highlighting the key factors underpinning the acceptance of BSS technology in their services. Keywords : biometric security system, m-banking, protection motivation theory, theory of planned behavior, personal innovativeness, protection motivation, security behavior, CB-SEM