ABSTRAK
Name
: Josephine Ceria
Study Program : Computer Science
Title
: Iterative redesign and usability testing of my first media self-service
website: applying Nielsen’s Poisson model to identify usability problems
Counselor
: Prof. Harry Budi Santoso, S.Kom., M.Kom., Ph.D.
Dr. Eng. Lia Sadita, S.Kom., M.Eng.
In this digital age, most of the human population relies on the internet for a significant portion
of their lives. As a response to the growing demands, there has been a noticeable increase in
telecommunications companies actively working to cater to these needs. First Media has
developed a self-service website portal called My First Media. However, some users still
encounter challenges when navigating the site. This research is done to identify and solve the
usability problems of the My First Media website by revamping its functionality using
iterative usability testing that aims to evaluate and improve on the site's overall usability and
also shed light towards the complex subject of usability testing. This research utilizes a
Poisson mathematical model introduced by Jakob Nielsen and Thomas K. Landauer. The
model guided the iterative usability testing methodology, optimizing the approach through
three iterations and 5 users for each iteration. An additional experimental change was also
adopted by inviting the same participants for the first and second iterations and introducing
new participants for the third. This choice aims to explore the impact of user familiarity on
usability testing outcomes. Key interface usability issues, such as navigation difficulties,
confusing menu structure, and unintuitive elements identified in initial usability tests, were
addressed in subsequent prototypes. Initial findings revealed notable usability issues,
evidenced by a System Usability Scale (SUS) score of 36.3, pointing towards significant
room for improvement. This quantitative analysis was supplemented by moderated usability
testing across three iterations. The first usability testing iteration had an average completion
time of 80.07 seconds and a complete success rate of 68.9%. The second usability testing
iteration done with the same set of five participants from the first iteration had a reduced
average time of 38.11 seconds and a success rate of 97.8%. The third usability testing
iteration done with a new set of five participants had an average time of 27.51 seconds and a
success rate of 100%. These improvements indicate a clear progression in usability and
efficiency, affirming the effectiveness of the iterative design process proposed in the model.
Overall, the study significantly advanced the website's usability and also offers insights for
future research.
Keywords:
Usability Testing, Usability Problems, Usability Engineering, Interface, Self-Service
Website, Poisson Model, Iterative Testing, User-Centered Design, Concurrent Thinking
Aloud (CTA), Iterative Design.
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